"آخوند" meaning in All languages combined

See آخوند on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔɑː.ˈxuːnð] [Classical-Persian], [ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪] [Dari, formal], [ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪] [Kabuli], [ʔɔː.xún̪d̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔɒː.xúːn̪d̪̥] [Iran, formal], [ʔɔ.χún̪d̪] [Tajik, formal] Audio: Fa-آخوند.ogg Forms: âxund [romanization], آخوندها [plural]
Etymology: Unclear. It has been suggested that this word is a compound, with the first element possibly being a contraction of آقا (âqâ, “agha”) and the second related to خوانْدَن (xândan, “to read, study”) or a contraction of خداوند (xodâvand, “master, God”), though the Encyclopædia Iranica states that this set of etymologies is "[not] entirely satisfactory". Etymology templates: {{unc|fa|Unclear}} Unclear Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|آخوندها|||||f1tr=âxund-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=âxund|tr2=|tr3=}} آخوند • (âxund) (plural آخوندها (âxund-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=آخوندها|pltr=âxund-hâ|tr=âxund}} آخوند • (âxund) (plural آخوندها (âxund-hâ))
  1. (sometimes derogatory) An akhund, specifically a cleric of the Usuli Shia school. Wikipedia link: Encyclopædia Iranica Tags: derogatory, sometimes Categories (topical): Islam Derived forms: آخوندک (âxundak), آخوندزاده (âxund-zâde), آخوندی (âxundi)
    Sense id: en-آخوند-fa-noun-p7UArtvi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "axund",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: axund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: axund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আখন্দ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আখন্দ (akhondo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আখন্দ (akhondo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "阿訇",
            "tr": "āhōng"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandarin: 阿訇 (āhōng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandarin: 阿訇 (āhōng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dng",
            "2": "ахун"
          },
          "expansion": "Dungan: ахун (ahun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dungan: ахун (ahun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "akhund",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: akhund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: akhund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ақын",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Kazakh: ақын (aqyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Kazakh: ақын (aqyn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "Unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. It has been suggested that this word is a compound, with the first element possibly being a contraction of آقا (âqâ, “agha”) and the second related to خوانْدَن (xândan, “to read, study”) or a contraction of خداوند (xodâvand, “master, God”), though the Encyclopædia Iranica states that this set of etymologies is \"[not] entirely satisfactory\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âxund",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آخوندها",
      "roman": "âxund-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آخوندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âxund-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âxund",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آخوند • (âxund) (plural آخوندها (âxund-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آخوندها",
        "pltr": "âxund-hâ",
        "tr": "âxund"
      },
      "expansion": "آخوند • (âxund) (plural آخوندها (âxund-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "fa:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "âxundak",
          "word": "آخوندک"
        },
        {
          "roman": "âxund-zâde",
          "word": "آخوندزاده"
        },
        {
          "roman": "âxundi",
          "word": "آخوندی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An akhund, specifically a cleric of the Usuli Shia school."
      ],
      "id": "en-آخوند-fa-noun-p7UArtvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "akhund",
          "akhund"
        ],
        [
          "cleric",
          "cleric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory) An akhund, specifically a cleric of the Usuli Shia school."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopædia Iranica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈxuːnð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.xún̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.xúːn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.χún̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-آخوند.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "آخوند"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "âxundak",
      "word": "آخوندک"
    },
    {
      "roman": "âxund-zâde",
      "word": "آخوندزاده"
    },
    {
      "roman": "âxundi",
      "word": "آخوندی"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "axund",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: axund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: axund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "আখন্দ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: আখন্দ (akhondo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: আখন্দ (akhondo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "阿訇",
            "tr": "āhōng"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandarin: 阿訇 (āhōng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandarin: 阿訇 (āhōng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dng",
            "2": "ахун"
          },
          "expansion": "Dungan: ахун (ahun)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dungan: ахун (ahun)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "akhund",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: akhund",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: akhund"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "ақын",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Kazakh: ақын (aqyn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Kazakh: ақын (aqyn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "Unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "Unclear",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unclear. It has been suggested that this word is a compound, with the first element possibly being a contraction of آقا (âqâ, “agha”) and the second related to خوانْدَن (xândan, “to read, study”) or a contraction of خداوند (xodâvand, “master, God”), though the Encyclopædia Iranica states that this set of etymologies is \"[not] entirely satisfactory\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âxund",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آخوندها",
      "roman": "âxund-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "آخوندها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "âxund-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "âxund",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "آخوند • (âxund) (plural آخوندها (âxund-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "آخوندها",
        "pltr": "âxund-hâ",
        "tr": "âxund"
      },
      "expansion": "آخوند • (âxund) (plural آخوندها (âxund-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian derogatory terms",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Persian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "fa:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An akhund, specifically a cleric of the Usuli Shia school."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "akhund",
          "akhund"
        ],
        [
          "cleric",
          "cleric"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory) An akhund, specifically a cleric of the Usuli Shia school."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopædia Iranica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.ˈxuːnð]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɑː.xúːn̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔː.xún̪d̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɒː.xúːn̪d̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɔ.χún̪d̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-آخوند.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF.ogg/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Fa-%D8%A2%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "آخوند"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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